412. Fizz Buzz
题目
Given a non-empty, singly linked list with head node head, return a middle node of linked list.
If there are two middle nodes, return the second middle node.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3,4,5]
Output: Node 3 from this list (Serialization: [3,4,5])
The returned node has value 3. (The judge's serialization of this node is [3,4,5]).
Note that we returned a ListNode object ans, such that:
ans.val = 3, ans.next.val = 4, ans.next.next.val = 5, and ans.next.next.next = NULL.
Example 2:
Input: [1,2,3,4,5,6]
Output: Node 4 from this list (Serialization: [4,5,6])
Since the list has two middle nodes with values 3 and 4, we return the second one.
Note:
- The number of nodes in the given list will be between 1 and 100.
题目大意
输出链表中间结点。这题在前面题目中反复出现了很多次了。
如果链表长度是奇数,输出中间结点是中间结点。如果链表长度是双数,输出中间结点是中位数后面的那个结点。
解题思路
这道题有一个很简单的做法,用 2 个指针只遍历一次就可以找到中间节点。一个指针每次移动 2 步,另外一个指针每次移动 1 步,当快的指针走到终点的时候,慢的指针就是中间节点。
代码
type ListNode struct {
Val int
Next *ListNode
}
func middleNode(head *ListNode) *ListNode {
if head == nil || head.Next == nil {
return head
}
var res []*ListNode
for head != nil {
res = append(res, head)
head = head.Next
}
return res[len(res)/2]
}
Patch1
func middleNode(head *ListNode) *ListNode {
middle, end := head, head
if end != nil && end.Next != nil {
middle = middle.Next
end = end.Next.Next
}
return middle
}
Patch2
func middleNode(head *ListNode) *ListNode {
slower, faster := head, head
for faster != nil && faster.Next != nil {
slower = slower.Next
faster = faster.Next.Next
}
return slower
}
给我整不会了,方案一一直出错,想了半天没明白为啥,看别人讨论发的答案,改了个变量名就成功了